What OTC Can I give my dog for anxiety? (2023)

FAQs

What OTC Can I give my dog for anxiety? ›

Over-the-counter medications are a viable option for treating dog anxiety. Some of the best OTC anti-anxiety medications include Benadryl, Dramamine, and Melatonin. Many of the OTC medications for anxious dogs are for humans but most of them are safe for use in dogs.

As with humans, exercise can be a great stress reducer. Physical activities like walking or playing fetch help both you and your dog release tension. It is also good to provide your dog with a safe place in the home where he can escape anxious situations. Everybody enjoys a calm place to retreat.

It's true that Benadryl may alleviate symptoms for some dogs, but the sedative effects are mild and not nearly as pronounced in dogs as they are in people. So overall, Benadryl is not commonly helpful for dogs struggling with anxiety or phobias.

The 'Rule of Three' means that you can gauge the time it might take for your dog to fully acclimate to his home in threes: three days, three weeks, and three months. Think of your new dog's first 3 days as their time to decompress as they transition from a shelter or foster home into your home.

According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), melatonin is a safe supplement to give to your dog.

Veterinarians may recommend melatonin to treat dogs experiencing stress and anxiety, sleeping problems, or certain medical conditions. Melatonin may be suggested in addition to other treatments for these issues because of its potential effects on sleep and behavior.

According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, the standard dose for Benadryl^® is 2–4 milligrams per kilogram of body weight, or 0.9–1.8 milligrams (mg) of Benadryl^® per pound. Therefore, a simple and practical dose is 1 mg of Benadryl^® per pound of your dog's weight, given two to three times a day.

In an effort to relieve your dog's anxiety, an antihistamine or prescription medication may tempt you. However, these medicines often have intense side effects. Those seeking a natural remedy for their pet's anxiety should look no further than melatonin for dogs.

While melatonin has proven beneficial in the management of certain endocrine disorders, it is a helpful adjunct in canine stress disorders. Therefore, melatonin is offered as an over-the-counter recommendation for the dog with hospital associated aggression and anxiety (Table 1).

What scent calms a dog? ›

Lavender and Chamomile:

Dogs who are exposed to these scents spend less time moving around and tend to behave in a relaxed manner. This results in lower levels of barking and is most beneficial when used in your home. It has also been shown to reduce stress levels.

A general rule of thumb for melatonin dosage (up to 3x daily) for dogs is as follows: Dogs less than 10 lbs should be given 1 mg. Dogs weighing 10-25 lbs should be given 1.5 mg. Dogs weighing 26-100 lbs should be given 3 mg.

Calming or sleep chews are easier to get our pets to eat but can cause changes in the sodium levels in the blood if eaten in excess. If sodium levels are too high, symptoms including increased thirst or more severe nervous system signs such as agitation, tremors and even seizures may occur.

While generalized anxiety can develop from regular exposure to something your dog has a phobia of, it can also be caused by something as simple as the upsetting of routines or environment like a family member moving out, being left home alone for a long period of time or moving to a new home.

Alprazolam – Alprazolam (Xanax®) is prescribed as an anti-anxiety medication and a sleep-aid. Most pets that ingest alprazolam can become sleepy and wobbly; however a few will become very agitated instead. These pills are commonly ingested by pets as people put them out on the nightstand so they remember to take them.

Using the “7 Second Rule” can keep your dog out of harm's way. Press the back of your hand against the asphalt for 7 seconds. If it's too hot for your hand, it's too hot for the pads of your dog's feet. Walk on the grass or take a walk in the woods under the shade of bigger trees.

When dogs don't feel able to move away – which they may not when in physical contact with us – they may resort to telling us to back off in less desirable ways. Give dogs a way of “opting in” to social contact by using the “3-second rule” of petting. Pet for no more than three seconds, then stop.

Your dog may experience drowsiness or an upset stomach after ingesting melatonin. Watch out for other changes, too, including allergic reactions like vomiting, diarrhea or general itchiness. Contact your veterinarian if your dog starts showing any of these signs.

If your dog is having problems sleeping, melatonin or CBD may be the answer. Both can help with Cushing's Disease, noise phobia, as well as separation anxiety. That said, a healthy alternative to melatonin for dogs is CBD oil.

Natural sedatives for dogs, like Rescue Remedy, are usually made from herb and flower extracts such a chamomile and lavender. Pheromones and calming products are also natural ways to soothe an anxious dog.

How long does it take for melatonin to calm a dog down? ›

This medication will take effect quickly, in about 1 to 2 hours, and improvement in clinical signs should follow.

Melatonin can help dogs to sleep better just like it does for humans. It can also help ease anxiety. Melatonin is, however, not without its down sides. "It can cause some other side effects, especially if your dog is already on medication," Miller explains.

Benadryl is safe to give your dog for allergies, anxiety, motion sickness, and vaccine side effects. Though a typical Benadryl pill is 25 mg, you should only give your dog 0.9-1.8 mg per pound of weight. Make sure that the Benadryl you're giving your dog only contains diphenhydramine.

Other safe antihistamines for dogs include Claritin (loratadine) and Zyrtec (cetirizine). They produce less sedation than Benadryl does but could still make your dog drowsy. Warning: Make sure your OTC allergy medicine only contains antihistamines.

If using Benadryl as a mild sedative for motion sickness or any sort of thunderstorm or travel anxiety, it's best to think ahead so you can plan out when you give it to your doggo. It will usually take 30 minutes for Benadryl to take full effect, and you want your pup calm and anxious-free.

Benadryl is typically recommended by veterinarians for dogs experiencing mild allergic symptoms caused by insect bites or stings, medications or vaccinations. It can be given to dogs prior to vaccination for those who typically experience a reaction.

Tablets or Liquid? Liquid is ideal for cats and dogs weighing less than 10 lbs, and tablets are preferred for pets weighing more than 10 lbs. Make sure to check the ingredients of liquid Benadryl for the artificial sweetener xylitol, as it is toxic for dogs.

What is this? Benadryl: This mild antihistamine sedative helps calm your pet when it is nervous about clipping its nails. Melatonin supplements: Help regulate body rhythm and help calm down your dog. Natural sedation methods: Herbs like California poppy, chamomile, rosemary, or valerian are natural relaxants.

Scent therapy: from pheromone diffusers to aromatherapy sprays, scent can be a powerful calming agent for nervous pups. Physical contact: pet your dog, or just sit beside her and let her feel your calming presence. Physical contact helps lower stress in both humans and dogs.

The methodology of observing the dogs freely exploring the experimental area allowed us to determine the smells that were the most attractive to them (food, beaver clothing). Our study shows that dogs interacted more frequently with the scents of blueberries, blackberries, mint, rose, lavender, and linalol.

What will 10 mg of melatonin do to a dog? ›

Melatonin Side Effects in Dogs

The primary side effect is sleepiness. Melatonin can also cause changes in fertility in dogs that have not been spayed or neutered. Other potential side effects include GI upset, increased heart rate, itching, and confusion.

Melatonin can cause side effects in dogs, such as drowsiness, upset stomach, and increased heart rate.

Try some Melatonin or Benadryl.

If you are in a pinch, these can potentially help if you have no other options available. Benadryl is dosed at 1mg/pound and Melatonin is dosed at 1mg/20 pounds. For both products make sure they do NOT contain xylitol. These doses can be used for cats and dogs.

CBD oil can help reduce anxiety in dogs - especially separation anxiety or a noise phobia (think thunderstorms or fireworks). It can also help reduce pain and inflammation - giving a dog suffering from arthritis a better quality of life.

The dog breeds that are more likely to have this problem are the German Shepherd, Australian Shepherd, Border Collie, Jack Russell Terrier, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Bichon Frise, Toy Poodle, Labrador Retriever, Cocker Spaniel, and German Shorthaired Pointer.

Common signs of anxiety in dogs include:

Barking or howling when owner isn't home. Panting and pacing (even when it's not hot) Shivering. Running away and/or cowering in the corner of a house.

Unfortunately, sometimes separation anxiety doesn't go away, so your best bet is to manage the symptoms to ensure your dog feels comfortable and safe. Your efforts will help him live a happy, healthy life as you provide the best care possible.

Drugs like alprazolam can help. A benzodiazepine, alprazolam enhances the effects of natural chemicals in the brain, resulting in a calming like effect. Alprazolam is useful in cases where your pet is otherwise unable to control their anxiety, helping them reclaim their life.

Proper Xanax Dosage for Cats and Dogs

For dogs, Xanax dosage typically ranges from 0.01 to 0.1 mg per kg of body weight, given orally every 12 hours. However, the lower end of the dosage range is more commonly used to minimize potential side effects.

Don't give your dog Xanax pills prescribed to you or a family member as the doses are significantly different. A vet can tell you how much Xanax to give your dog, how often, and how to identify warning signs of adverse side effects. Typically, your vet will prescribe Xanax to treat anxiety in dogs.

Can you get anything to calm a dog down? ›

“I find using long vowel sounds and zero eye contact very effective when calming your dog. It's a natural action that dogs do when they try to calm heated situations down, so take a leaf out of their canine language. For some dogs, your voice, touch and eye contact all at once may be too much.

Also known as “the fear of situations period,” this phase typically corresponds to a dog's growth spurts (and sexual maturation, in intact puppies). It's a normal developmental period during which new things seem scary, even if they didn't used to (source).

Dog owners that supplement with melatonin report normal hair growth, normal energy levels, and normal appetite and urination in their dogs. Veterinarians recommend giving dogs over 30lbs 5mg melatonin (1 tablet) every 12 hours. For smaller dogs visit our Amazon storefront for other dosages and flavors.

Benadryl dosage for dogs.

According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, the safe dosage is 2-4 milligrams of medication per kilogram of weight, or 0.9 to 1.8 milligrams per pound. This amount can be administered two to three times daily, depending on your dog's symptoms.

While melatonin has proven beneficial in the management of certain endocrine disorders, it is a helpful adjunct in canine stress disorders. Therefore, melatonin is offered as an over-the-counter recommendation for the dog with hospital associated aggression and anxiety (Table 1).

Dexmedetomidine is a sedative and tranquilizer (Sileo®) used in the treatment of fear and anxiety in dogs and as a sedative and pain medication (Dexdomitor®) in both dogs and cats. It is also used off-label as a pre-anesthetic or tranquilizer in exotic pets.

Selmer: In dogs, the effects of Benadryl usually last 8 – 12 hours.

One of the side effects of Benadryl is drowsiness, which helps to calm anxious dogs. The Merck Veterinary Manual states that diphenhydramine may relieve symptoms of mild-to-moderate anxiety in pets associated with travel. It also may help relieve motion sickness.

Why is my dog shaking and scared for no reason? ›

Some of the most common reasons for your dog's shaking & shivering are cold, excitement, stress & anxiety, seeking attention, pain or illness, and old age. It's important to recognize the difference between normal shaking vs. signs of a seizure.

Out of the ordinary, restless behavior in your dog may indicate some levels of pain, health issues, or anxiety. Most people can determine if the nature of the problem is behavioral or medical. Dogs sometimes develop overly attached bonds to their people, and when you leave your dog, he may become restless.